![]() ![]() Save and pot up this newer growth and discard the old central older plant. Remove the plant from the pot and cut out the outside growth. Roots will emerge and you can place the new plant in soil.ĭivide your houseplant every three years. Just take a 4 to 6 inch (10-15 cm.) cutting and suspend it upside down in water. Watch for splashing on the leaves, as fungal diseases can spread in this manner. The umbrella houseplants must never be allowed to dry out.Īpply a half dilution of fertilizer once per month during the growing season and suspend in winter. The main concern about Cyperus houseplants is the moisture level and consistency. Umbrella Plant CareĬare for an umbrella plant indoors follows that of outdoor plants but is also similar to any tropical houseplant. A mix comprised of two parts peat, one part loam, and one part sand provides a perfect housing for the aquatic roots. Use a planting mix rich in peat to provide an acidic medium. One way to achieve this is to put the potted plant inside another pot with water at the root level. In fact, leaf tips become brown if the roots become even slightly dry. Since this plant is an aquatic species, it needs to have the roots as wet as possible. They can grow up to 4 feet (1 m.) tall outside, but umbrella houseplants generally are half that size. If you are a gardener in zones below USDA hardiness zone 8, you can grow this fascinating plant inside. Growing Cyperus HouseplantsĬyperus umbrella plants are best suited to a moist, warm outdoor environment, but are adaptable to the home. Prune off dead stems as necessary and fertilize annually with a diluted liquid plant food. As long as the plant is moist and warm in slightly acidic soil, it will thrive. There is no special umbrella plant care necessary for outdoor plants. In ideal conditions, this central area produces a tiny cluster of florets. The slender, rigid, serrated leaves are arranged in a ray around a central core, much like the spikes of an umbrella. The name for this plant comes from the arrangement of the leaves at the ends of the stems. The riparian plants thrive in boggy conditions or even with roots fully submerged in water. Umbrella plants are native to the swamps of Madagascar. Umbrella houseplants will need moist, warm conditions such as those around an indoor pond. As such, the plant is not hardy and can only tolerate outdoor living in the tropical to sub-tropical zones of the United States. Cyperus umbrella plants are in a family of over 600 grass-like plants, most of which are native to the east coast of Africa and tropical zones. The umbrella plant is a sedge and a member of the ancient Papyrus family. One of its common names, Dwarf Papyrus, refers to its resemblance to that plant in a dwarf habit. While Cyperus translates to sedge, prolifer means 'increasing by production of side-shoots', which is how this plant spreads to form colonies. The tall stems have umbrellas of radiating bracts that look like leaves (the true leaves clasp the stem so closely you can hardly see them), giving the plant an oriental appearance. Description The Latin name Cyperus prolifer describes this plant to a tea. Leaves: Leaf Color: Brown/Copper Red/Burgundy Hairs Present: No Leaf Description: Red-brown, papery, triangular scales on the lower stem are reduced leaves.Cyperus ( Cyperus alternifolius) is the plant to grow if you never quite get it right when you water your plants, as it requires a constant moisture at the roots and cannot be overwatered.The non-descript, greenish-brown flowers are produced at the ends. Small, secondary umbels with 3-5 rays and narrow, elongated bracts are produced on the ends of the rays. Flowers: Flower Color: Brown/Copper Green Flower Inflorescence: Insignificant Umbel Flower Size: Fruit: Fruit Color: Brown/Copper Fruit Description: Brown, nut-like fruits.Cultural Conditions: Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours) Soil Texture: Loam (Silt) Soil pH: Neutral (6.0-8.0) Soil Drainage: Frequent Standing Water Moist USDA Plant Hardiness Zone: 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b.Whole Plant Traits: Plant Type: Water Plant Habit/Form: Erect Maintenance: Medium Texture: Medium.Life Cycle: Perennial Recommended Propagation Strategy: Root Cutting Country Or Region Of Origin: Africa It was also burned and the ashes used medicinally. Attributes: Genus: Cyperus Species: papyrus Family: Cyperaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Was used to make a paper called papyrus. ![]()
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